Posts Tagged ‘target market’

Follow the money: How to capitalize on opportunity in a tough economy

Sunday, January 11th, 2009

The economy has slowed down but businesses—and individuals—are still buying. The difference is that they’ve tightened their belts. Most are spending less—and many are spending on different things, for different reasons. The question is—how do you get money from those who are deliberately trying to cut down?

Where there’s sales activity, there’s an unmet need

Our clients find that one of the best ways to find out where to concentrate their firepower is to follow the money. They do this by studying recent activity—their own, the competitions’, or those of the companies that are succeeding under current market conditions. Why? Because where there’s activity, there’s an unmet need.

Use knowledge about wins and losses to replicate success

Next our clients look at outcomes. Who won? Who lost? Why? Once they have the answers to these important questions, they know what they need to do to replicate success–their own or that of others who were more savvy or more fortunate.

Follow the money

Here are concrete actions you can take to follow the money and capitalize on opportunity in a tough economy. Start with your own experiences, but don’t stop there.

If your business has won any deals recently, find out what caused these accounts to purchase when everyone else is sitting on the sidelines. What about their situation was different? What compelled them to act now? How did they find your company? What caused them to seek you out? How did they justify their investment?

From market intelligence to marketing strategy

Depending on what you hear, the answers to these questions may shed light on what characteristics separate the prospects that are likely to buy, from those that are not. You may also find out who you need to reach at these companies, where you need to place your marketing messages, or what you need to emphasize in your marketing literature and on your sales calls to capture attention and motivate action.

Competitive intelligence can uncover opportunity

If you haven’t won any deals recently, try to find out whether anyone in your target market has bought from anyone else. If so, you may be able to turn to them for answers to these important questions. Then, you can use that information to remove obstacles to the sale—and replicate their successes.

If neither you, nor your competition, have won any deals lately, don’t despair. You may just be targeting the wrong prospects or using the wrong message.

Validate assumptions to uncover new value propositions

The next line of attack is to go back to your existing accounts—especially those that are actively using your goods or services. Find out not what caused them to buy originally, but how they are deriving value from your solutions today.

It’s not uncommon for companies to buy for one reason, only to learn later that their purchase is more valuable when deployed to meet an entirely different need. If you find that’s the case, ask them how they discovered the new application—and try to quantify the value that they’re deriving. Then, if the value is significant, you’ll want to figure out who else might have similar needs—and rewrite your marketing messages to reflect the value these accounts have discovered.

Keep following the money

Still no success? Then, it’s time to go further a field. Where are companies in the industries you target spending money? Which ones are spending? What needs do they believe their purchases will address?

Once you know which needs are at the top of prospective buyers’ lists, you’ll know where to focus your efforts. Perhaps you can reword your messaging to demonstrate how you address these same needs—or perhaps you can develop a solution that does. If not, you may be able to partner with someone who is addressing those needs to enhance—and add value to their solution.

Change can create market opportunity

When times get tough, the business environment changes, and buyers’ needs and priorities change. Approaches that worked last year—or even six months ago—may no longer work. Nevertheless, strategies that never worked before may be effective now.

But you can only capitalize on market opportunities if you know where they are

The only way to find out what those strategies are is to turn to those that are still spending. Only they have needs that are so pressing that they bought in this economy. Only they know what worked—and what didn’t at every stage of the buying process. And only they know what ultimately caused them to purchase—and why they selected the vendor they did. On the other hand, once you know what they know, you may just be able to get a leg up on the competition.

Where is the money?

Let us know what you’re seeing. Are businesses still spending? Are they spending on similar solutions—but just cutting back? Or are they spending to address entirely different needs?

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Developing a compelling value proposition: What you need to know

Sunday, December 7th, 2008

With the economy slowing, prospective buyers are scrutinizing every penny they spend. Therefore, it’s incumbent upon sellers to clearly articulate the value that prospective buyers will derive once they buy.

In recent posts, we’ve discussed the characteristics of a compelling value proposition, and the importance of concentrating your firepower on those companies that most value your capabilities. This week’s post discusses concrete steps you can take to identify, validate, and test your value propositions.

Begin by gaining deep insights into buyers’ needs and purchase preferences

As Steven Covey said, “Start with the end in mind”. To develop a compelling value proposition, you first need to validate what matters most to prospective buyers. Else, if you make inaccurate assumptions, you’ll miss the mark and potentially end up wasting lots of money on ineffective marketing programs.

This can be a lot harder than it seems because there are lots of important questions you need to answer first. Approach this assignment as journalists do when researching a breaking story. Start by inquiring about the 5 Ws and the H.

Who are your most promising prospects?

As we discussed in the past, the most promising prospects are those that value your solutions most and will therefore pay top dollar, buy more quickly, and/or motivate others to also buy. To find them, first list all the market segments that need your capabilities.

Then, eliminate less desirable segments. Examples include market segments that are too small to meet your revenue goals, are so competitive that they will drive up your cost of sales, and market segments that don’t especially value your organization’s unique strengths.

To rank the remaining segments, and identify your target market, interview key stakeholders in each. Key stakeholders include everyone that the decision maker involves in the buying decision–from external advisors to the internal personnel who will use and implement your solutions.

When will prospective buyers need your capabilities?

The need for many solutions is event-driven rather than ongoing. For example, companies are more likely to seek out insurers when they are contemplating taking on new risks, marketing agencies when they are launching new products, or a new accountant when they are dissatisfied with their current service provider.

Often knowing what events trigger demand for your solution can help you develop a more compelling value proposition. To find out ask about last time they purchased similar services: What caused you to purchase then—rather than six months sooner or six months later?

What do key stakeholders value most?

The only way to ascertain whether you solutions provide sufficient value to garner sales is to first find out what matters most to decision makers. Ask: What are their goals? How are they measured?

Then, ask the same questions of the remaining stakeholders. Although only one person can approve a purchase decision, others can block it if their needs are not met.

In fact, you may need multiple value propositions in order to win the company’s business. For example, the decision maker may be bent on achieving market share. Finance may require a certain return on investment. Supporting departments may care about the cost and ease of ongoing maintenance. Users may focus on ease of use and access.

Where do decision makers get their information?

Some decision makers learn of new solutions through trade journals or trade association meetings. Many expect those that work for them—and have subject matter expertise—to make them aware of the need for new solutions. Others turn to trusted advisors and colleagues for recommendations.

Where ever your decision makers turn for information, that’s where you need to place your marketing messages. Else, you run the risk that you will not even make the short list when it comes time to evaluate new solutions.

How do stakeholders decide whether or not to recommend your solutions?

Not only do different stakeholders have different goals, they often require different evidence to reassure them that your solutions will meet their goals. They seek this information to address their reservations and mitigate risk.

Some will require media coverage in marquee publications, others will require references and/or testimonials from industry leaders, and still others will require demos or tools that will help them calculate the return on investment they can anticipate. Again, whatever their preferences, you need to do it their way. Else, they may never access your value propositions—and you may lose the deal to the competition.

Developing a value proposition is an iterative process

Once you’ve identified a few value propositions, do some testing. Send out a direct mail piece and see how many people respond. Develop google ad word campaigns that offer a free demo. Offer a free webinar and see how many people attend.

If people show interest you’ve probably discovered something of value. If people invest time in learning more, you may have a compelling value proposition. If not, you need to go back to the drawing board.

Validating your value proposition helps you make the most of your marketing investments

Remember, it’s not what you think that’s important; it’s what matters most to your most promising prospects. That’s why industry leaders always invest in marketing research despite the fact that they have ongoing experience with existing customers.

With the marketing investments they’ve made in product development—and plan to make in promotion–large companies know they can’t afford to miss the mark. Chances are neither can you.

What surprising information has your organization learned when validating your value propositions?

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